An efficient and secure user authentication scheme with anonymity in global mobility networks

Abstract

User authentication is a very important security mechanism for accessing the services while roaming in the global mobility networks. However, the authentication schemes designed are vulnerable to the attacks, hence new requirements should be employed while designing a scheme. In 2014 Gope and Hwang proposed an efficient mutual authentication and key agreement scheme, in which they stated that the scheme provides a strong security to the user anonymity. In this paper we have proved that Gope and Hwang scheme is vulnerable to stolen smart card attack, offline password guessing attack, forgery attack and replay attack. Moreover their scheme fails to preserve user anonymity. Hence a new efficient and secure user authentication scheme with anonymity in global mobility networks is proposed. Furthermore, the security analysis of the proposed scheme is also presented in this paper. Performance analysis shows that the proposed scheme is secure and suitable for practical implementation. � 2017 IEEE.